When referring to the “largest states” in the USA, people are typically referring to the states with the largest land area, as opposed to population or other factors. The largest state by land area is Alaska, which covers 663,267 square miles. The second largest state is Texas, which covers 268,581 square miles, followed by California, Montana, and New Mexico, respectively.
The largest state in the USA by land area is Alaska. Alaska covers an area of approximately 663,267 square miles (1,717,856 square kilometers). It is located in the far northwestern part of North America, and is separated from the contiguous United States by Canada.
Despite its enormous size, Alaska has a relatively small population, with just over 700,000 residents as of the 2020 Census. Much of the state is remote and sparsely populated, with vast wilderness areas and rugged terrain.
Alaska is known for its unique geography, including glaciers, fjords, and towering mountain ranges. It is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including grizzly bears, moose, caribou, and bald eagles.

Alaska became a U.S. state in 1959, and its economy is driven by industries such as oil and gas, fishing, and tourism. The state is also home to several indigenous communities, including the Inupiat, Yupik, and Aleut peoples, who have lived in the region for thousands of years.
Top 10 Largest States in USA
Here is a list of the ten largest states in the USA by land area:
- Alaska – 663,267 sq mi (1,717,856 sq km)
- Texas – 268,581 sq mi (695,662 sq km)
- California – 163,696 sq mi (423,970 sq km)
- Montana – 147,040 sq mi (380,831 sq km)
- New Mexico – 121,590 sq mi (314,917 sq km)
- Arizona – 113,990 sq mi (295,234 sq km)
- Nevada – 110,577 sq mi (286,380 sq km)
- Colorado – 104,094 sq mi (269,837 sq km)
- Oregon – 98,381 sq mi (254,799 sq km)
- Wyoming – 97,813 sq mi (253,348 sq km)
Note that these figures are based on the land area of each state and do not include any water area.
Alaska
Alaska is the largest state in the USA by far, covering over 663,000 square miles. It is located in the far northwestern part of North America and is known for its rugged terrain, glaciers, and unique wildlife, such as grizzly bears and caribou. The state’s economy is largely driven by industries such as oil and gas, fishing, and tourism.
Texas
Texas is the second-largest state in the USA, covering over 268,000 square miles. It is located in the southern part of the country and is known for its large size, diverse geography, and booming economy. Texas is home to major cities such as Houston, Dallas, and San Antonio, as well as significant oil and gas reserves.
California
California is the third-largest state in the USA, covering over 163,000 square miles. It is located on the West Coast and is known for its sunny weather, diverse population, and booming technology industry.
California is home to major cities such as Los Angeles, San Francisco, and San Diego, as well as stunning natural features such as Yosemite National Park and the Pacific coastline.
Montana
Montana is the fourth-largest state in the USA, covering over 147,000 square miles. It is located in the northern part of the country and is known for its rugged mountain ranges, vast wilderness areas, and abundant wildlife. Montana’s economy is driven by industries such as mining, agriculture, and tourism.
New Mexico
New Mexico is the fifth-largest state in the USA, covering over 121,000 square miles. It is located in the southwestern part of the country and is known for its rich cultural history, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant arts scene. New Mexico’s economy is driven by industries such as oil and gas, mining, and tourism.
Arizona
Arizona is the sixth-largest state in the USA, covering over 113,000 square miles. It is located in the southwestern part of the country and is known for its desert landscapes, stunning rock formations, and vibrant cities. Arizona’s economy is driven by industries such as mining, tourism, and aerospace.
Nevada
Nevada is the seventh-largest state in the USA, covering over 110,000 square miles. It is located in the western part of the country and is known for its vibrant nightlife, stunning desert landscapes, and booming gambling industry in cities such as Las Vegas and Reno. Nevada’s economy is driven by industries such as tourism, mining, and technology.

Colorado
Colorado is the eighth-largest state in the USA, covering over 104,000 square miles. It is located in the western part of the country and is known for its stunning mountain ranges, ski resorts, and outdoor recreation opportunities. Colorado’s economy is driven by industries such as tourism, mining, and technology.
Oregon
Oregon is the ninth-largest state in the USA, covering over 98,000 square miles. It is located in the Pacific Northwest and is known for its stunning coastline, lush forests, and thriving wine industry. Oregon’s economy is driven by industries such as technology, forestry, and tourism.
Wyoming
Wyoming is the tenth-largest state in the USA, covering over 97,000 square miles. It is located in the western part of the country and is known for its stunning mountain ranges, vast open spaces, and abundant wildlife. Wyoming’s economy is driven by industries such as mining, agriculture, and tourism.
Why it’s the largest states in the US
The largest states in the US, such as Alaska, Texas, and California, are so large primarily due to their geographic location and historical factors.
For example, Alaska is the largest state in the US because it is located in the far northwestern part of North America, where it covers a vast area of land. The state’s remote location and rugged terrain have helped to preserve its natural beauty and unique wildlife, but have also made it difficult to access and develop.
Similarly, Texas is one of the largest states in the US due to its historical development. It was once an independent country before joining the US in 1845, and its large size reflects its former status as a sovereign nation.
California, on the other hand, is one of the largest states in the US due to its diverse geography and population. It is home to major cities, stunning natural features, and a booming economy, all of which contribute to its large size.
Overall, the largest states in the US are a reflection of the country’s vast size and diverse geography, as well as its unique history and development.
The Largest States in the U.S. by Area (Summary)
It is important to note that the rankings of the largest states in USA can change based on whether or not water areas such as lakes, rivers, and coastal waters are included in the calculations. In the above list, only land area is considered.
The United States of America is a vast country, spanning over 3.8 million square miles, and is home to 50 states, each with its unique characteristics and attractions.
When it comes to the largest states in terms of land area, Alaska is by far the largest, with an area of 665,384 square miles.
The second-largest state is Texas, with an area of 268,596 square miles, followed by California, with an area of 163,696 square miles.
Alaska’s vast size makes it a unique state, with a diverse range of landscapes, including glaciers, mountains, forests, and tundra. The state is also home to many wildlife species, including grizzly bears, moose, and caribou.
Texas is known for its cattle ranches, oil fields, and wide-open spaces. The state is also home to several large cities, including Houston, Dallas, and San Antonio, which are major economic and cultural centers.
California, on the other hand, is known for its beaches, mountains, and vibrant cities, such as Los Angeles and San Francisco. The state is also a major agricultural center and is home to some of the world’s leading technology companies.
Overall, each of the largest states in the US has its unique attributes, making them worth exploring and experiencing.